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Weight Training is Important for Women Too
The benefits of lifting weights — also called weight training,
strength training or resistance training — include stronger muscles, a stronger
heart, a leaner physique, and a body better able to support your everyday needs
and activities. Women, however, still tend to shy away from this beneficial form
of exercise.
Ladies, does the mere idea of weightlifting scare you?
“I don’t want to lift weights because they’ll make me too big
and bulky.” For how many of you is this the reason you’ve never attempted weight
training?
It seems to be many a man’s dream to have big, bulky muscles.
Why is it then, that men, whose bodies naturally contain much greater amounts of
testosterone and growth hormone, lift weights and don’t get big and bulky? It’s
true! Unless they are supplementing with dangerous and unhealthful steroids or
similar substances, most men do not naturally bulk up hugely by lifting weights
regularly. And neither will most women. The idea that women get big, ugly
muscles from weight training is a misconception.
The fact of the matter is that women must lift weights
in order to achieve the lean, sculpted bodies they dream of having. If a woman
does happen to have the genetic disposition to bulk up quickly, there are easy
ways to alter a workout to prevent too much muscle gain, while still increasing
strength and rapidly burning fat.
The idea that weightlifting causes insanely huge muscle
buildup is largely a creation of the media. It’s true that some women
weightlifters takes steroids, and these hormones do make them look very
masculine. Those women who take performance-enhancing drugs should expect to
develop deeper voices and more masculine bodies. The average woman who weight
trains, however, will simply achieve a slim, healthy body without adding
unwanted muscle mass. In fact, this is how boxers, wrestlers, and other athletes
who need a lot of strength without a lot of extra weight (muscle mass) train and
stay in shape.
Let’s discuss the basics of weight training. Weight training
involves controlled lifting and working out with weights. Two basic terms
related to weightlifting are “rep” and “set.” A rep describes the complete act
of raising and lowering a weight during a single act of exercise. A set
describes the number of times a particular rep is performed. For example, when a
person does five reps of a squat, they squat down and stand up five times,
continuously, before stopping and either moving on to another exercise or
finishing their workout. Those five squats would equal one set. A balanced
weight-training session will include several sets of different exercises.
more advanced weight-training method would be to perform
exercises doing only 6 or fewer reps, per exercise. This would make the time
under tension very short and primarily train your nervous system, which would
allow you to gain strength without building much muscle. This technique should
be done using the maximal weight you can lift with without losing perfect form
for no more than 6 repetitions. Doing more than 6 reps allows for greater muscle
development, presumably something women generally do not want to achieve. Since
you don’t want big, bulky muscles, simply keep your reps to 6 or fewer.
Another method that has been around for a long time is
performing as many repetitions as possible, with the idea of toning your
muscles. Well, like a lot of under informed ideas, this concept is a bunch of
hogwash. True, you will build stamina and endurance within a muscle through
multiple repetitions, but it the work will not shape or tone your muscles. If
your goal is to build stamina without gaining muscle mass, perform anywhere from
15 to 30-plus repetitions of a single exercise. Only perform more repetitions if
you feel it will specifically benefit your life’s activities.
These two solid principles will help you benefit from weight
training without bulking up. Though, like I said at the beginning, chances are
that no matter how much weight you lift, you will never have the problem of
building too much muscle mass. It is always possible for you to gain fat, and
with it a little additional muscle, so you will feel bigger. But remember, that
is the mostly the effect of the fat, and I guarantee that once you lose the fat,
you also will lose the feeling of bulkiness.
Ladies, I encourage you: Let go of your preconceived ideas
about weight training. Do not fear it. Embrace your weightlifting potential! You
will benefit so much more from it than from spending hours on that piece of
cardio equipment.
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